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Sunday, April 14, 2013

Andrew Parkin claims that there is a tension between the liberal and democratic aspects of liberal democratic political systems. Explain what he means by this.

A successful academic explanation of Andrew Parkins claim that a tightness exists between the two namesake pieces of liberal state cannot be successfully achieved without the introduction of a brief personal clarification of the definitions of liberalism, democracy and their historical product, liberal democracy. An analysis and discussion of these disparate ideologies and their component concepts will serve as sufficient evidence of a real and existing tension within liberal democracy.

The most basic and immediate summary of the ideology of liberalism is individual sovereignty. Liberalism champions the supposedly non-negotiable rights of individuals (for example - the right to own property, to possess freedom of expression and to be secure in ones person) against the legislative powers of the state (J.Summers, D.Woodward and Andrew Parkin, authorities Politics Power and Policy in Australia, 7th edition, Longman, 2002, chapter 15, pp 298-300.).Liberalism proposes that in that location are individual rights that governments talent not violate no matter how popular such a violation might be(Ibid, p. 299.). Note that liberalism is not unilaterally individualistic; it does film the existence and legitimacy of an overall social order( Ibid, p. 298.), but it believes that this social construct must place primacy upon liberal ideas, and light upon laws to protect the individual.

The evolution of liberalism in history parallelled the development of capitalism.

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twain ideologies focus upon the hush-hush citizen rights and powers. Capitalism advocates the right to own private property, to grow wealthy through individual effort, and to partake in the competitive free market and enjoy its ability to amaze supply. Private property ownership was an essential step towards liberalism historically as it allowed the common people/non-ruling classes to increase their power modest within society (via their economic purchasing power) and thus set off for better rights(Ibid, p. 298.).

Democracy has as its primary belief the equity of power...

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