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Saturday, April 13, 2013

The Reactivity of Metals. This report give an experiment showing how to find the most to least reactive metal.

Chemistry ExperimentAim:To compare the reactivity of metals in atomic number 8, body of water and a diluted venomous, and rate the metals from most reactive to least reactive.

Apparatus:6 X magnesium strips6 X calcium strips6 X horseshit strips6 X iron strips6 X zinc strips300 mL of water bunsen BurnerTongs (metal and wooden)6 X Medium sized scrutiny thermionic tubesFunnel20 Ml of Dilute Hydrochloric acid (1 M)Measuring CylinderGogglesThermometerLab coatMatchboxRubber stopperSplintRisk Assessment:The beakers can sit hot so enjoyment the wooden peg to move the beakers around. The acid can be corrosive so handle with care. Using the Bunsen burner, you mustiness watch your hair. When some metals burn they can be actually bright so it can blind you for a plot of ground so do not look directly at it. The fumes form the acid are harmful if inhaled.

Variables: pendant: Reactivity of MetalsIndependent: Type of MetalControlled: Amount of water, amount of acid, length of strips, temperature of water, temperature of water when heating and concentration of acid.

Method:Part A: Oxygen1.Hold atomic number 20 in tongs and let it burn in Bunsen Burner for 20 seconds.

2.Repeat step 2 with freshly strip of Calcium.

3.Write squander observations for results.

4.Do steps 2-4 with the rest of the metals.

Part B: Acid1.Pour 2mL of Hydrochloric acid into 3 test tubes2.Drop Calcium into a test tube and twiddle around for 15 seconds.

3.

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If reaction occurs perform a pop, oxygen and century dioxide test.

4.Repeat steps 3 and 4 with a new strip of Calcium.

5.Write down observations for results.

6.Repeat steps 1-5 with the rest of the metals.

Part C: Water1.Pour 5mL of water into 3 test tubes.

2.Drop Calcium into test tube and swirl for 15 seconds.

3.If Calcium reacts, perform the pop, oxygen and carbon dioxide tests.

4.If no reaction occurs, take strip out of test tube and start to heat water until it...

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