Was The 1930S A Period Of Affluence Or Poverty

The interwar geezerhood, and particularly the 1930s, are associated with high unemployment. There is truth in this view. Unemployment never swing below 1 million go over workers in this period, and in 1932 it rose to 3 million. Jobs were lost especi completelyy in the depressed areas. Many jobs were lost in the shipyards of the north-east, in the like move of Lancashire and in the coal mines of South Wales. On the oppositewise hand, the number of jobs in the motor industry grew from 227,000 in 1920 to 516,000 in 1938 (more than those in steel-making and ship-building sit together). The number of workers in electrical engineering science close doubled between the wars. There was growth not however in the radical industries but in professional and clerical employment. eventide in the 1930s employment in Britain switch magnitude by 17%. Wages rates rose slightly in the 1920s, feral back in the Depression old age of 1929-33, but then resumed their upward trend. Average weekly chou were indeed twice as high in 1938 as they had been in 1913. In addition, there had during this period been a significant f all(prenominal) in the price of goods, especially of food. The cost-of-living index fell by a third between 1920 and 1939. Real recompense rose steeply in the 1930s.

Other factors making for prosperity included smaller families, with two or three children per family change state the norm, cheap mortgages, and the mass production of motor cars, motor cycles, radios, gramophones and other consumer goods. Large numbers of Britons could now afford new pastimes, such(prenominal) as going to the cinema every week or going on holiday every year. It has been argued that even for the d! isregard and the poor, things were getting better. Certainly government after the First human being War spent more on social knead than ever before. By 1920 unemployment insurance was extended to virtually all workers, except those in agriculture and domestic service. Pensions were widened in 1925, and governments on a regular basis subsidised the building of new...If you lack to get a luxuriant essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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