The Avesta

AVESTA The Scriptures of Zoroastrianism Zoroastrianism, like Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, is a religion of a book or rather a religion of texts. From the beginning, Zarathushtras prophecies were embodied in words, though they were not written down until more than a millennium later. Zoroastrians have three thousand years of words in their heritage. The Avesta is the analogue of the Bible for Zoroastrians. Like the Bible, it is a collection of galore(postnominal) another(prenominal) texts from many eras, in different languages. The texts come from times that whitethorn be as early as 1700 BC and as late as 400 A.D. Until recently, the Avesta was known in the west as the Zend-Avesta. This is a misnomer and was caused by the misinterpretation of the word Zend. This broker commentary in middle Persian (Pazand). The word Avesta is dim in origin. The German scholars of the late 19th century (Geldner, Bartholomae, etc.) divide that it is from the ancient Iranian wor d upasta meaning shelter or support. The Avesta scholar Dr. Ali Ja off the beaten track(predicate)thestey has a different idea. He says that it is from the Indo-Iranian word a (not) and the root vid (know). That is, Avesta means unknown, which describes how the language of the Avesta - also known as Avestan - became unknown to the Zoroastrians of later centuries. Jafareys interpretation is, as far as I know, original to him. We must remember that the Avesta as it has come down to the modern Zoroastrian world is as yet a collection of fragments and texts maintain from a far bang-up whole. Zoroastrianism, unlike Judaism, has suffered greatly from the destruction of its texts - first, in the conflagration hang by Alexander the invader in 330 B.C. which destroyed the program library at Persepolis, and later by invading Arabs and Mongols. Zoroastrianism had its Torah, its Talmud, its historical books, and its wiseness literature - and most of it is gone now. What we have is what could be carry on in priests memori! es and in precious manuscripts preserved by...If you want to let in a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

If you want to get a full information about our service, visit our page: write my essay